New York License Plate Readers: NYPD Policy and FOIL Requests
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New York does not appear in NCSL’s table of states with a dedicated ALPR statute, but New York City has published a detailed police policy that anyone can read. This page summarizes that policy and explains how to make a FOIL request. It is not legal advice, and it does not replace the policy text.
Does New York State have an ALPR statute?
No ALPR-specific statute was identified for New York in NCSL’s September 28, 2026 50-state overview.
Statewide, that means there is no single retention period or sharing code that covers every sheriff’s office and city police department. Local policies, union contracts, and vendor agreements fill the gap. New York City also regulates police surveillance technologies through the Public Oversight of Surveillance Technology (POST) Act. NYPD’s plate-reader policy states that the February 4, 2026 revision was made to comply with Local Law 56 of 2025, an amendment to that Act.
Outside New York City, ask the local police or sheriff’s office whether it uses plate readers and whether it has a written policy. Do not assume NYPD’s five-year retention rule applies upstate or on Long Island.
What does NYPD’s published plate-reader policy say?
NYPD says it uses license plate readers to help find stolen or wanted vehicles and vehicles tied to missing-person alerts, abductions, or other crimes, and that the readers notify personnel when a listed plate passes a device.
The department’s License Plate Readers: Impact and Use Policy, updated February 4, 2026, includes these points:
| Topic | What the February 4, 2026 policy states |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | The LPRs used by NYPD are manufactured by Leonardo Elsag |
| Types | Stationary readers fixed in place, and mobile readers attached to NYPD vehicles |
| What is recorded | Plate number and state, an image of the vehicle and plate, and the date, time, and location |
| Biometrics | NYPD LPRs do not use biometric measurement technologies |
| Authorized uses | Legitimate law-enforcement purposes or other official NYPD business, limited to routine vehicle patrol, creating alerts for specified complete or partial plates, and capturing movement of specified plates that pass a device |
| Court authorization | The policy says court authorization is not sought before use, because the devices look at plates in public view |
| Real-time tracking | Data obtained from NYPD LPRs or through a commercial repository “cannot be used to track a vehicle in real-time” |
| Commercial repository | A limited number of authorized personnel may access a national commercial LPR data repository, and it “will not be used unless there is an articulable reason to believe the queried vehicle has left the boundaries of NYC” |
| Retention | Data collected through NYPD’s LPRs is retained for five years |
| Hit confirmation | An officer is required to verify a potential “hit” to ensure its accuracy |
| Political activity | Investigations involving political activity may use readers only through the Intelligence Division, under the Revised Handschu Guidelines |
| Immigration | “Information is not shared in furtherance of immigration enforcement” |
| Other agencies | Authorized New Jersey law-enforcement users may search for pings of a specific plate against NYPD-owned or accessed readers, without access to NYPD’s Domain Awareness System; other agencies may request data in accordance with law and policy |
| Public requests | Members of the public may request data collected through NYPD LPR use under the Freedom of Information Law; NYPD will review those requests in accordance with applicable law |
| Misuse | Misuse can bring administrative and potentially criminal penalties |
The policy also describes access through NYPD’s Domain Awareness System, password controls, auditing by the Information Technology Bureau, and vendor access limited to contractual duties. Those operational details are best read in the policy itself rather than restated at length here.
This is an example of a major U.S. agency using a vendor other than the solar-pole brand that dominates many national searches. For a wider vendor list, see what an ALPR is.
How do I request New York plate-reader records under FOIL?
Send a written request that reasonably describes existing records to the records access officer at the agency that holds them.
New York’s Freedom of Information Law is Article 6 of the Public Officers Law (sections 84 through 90). The Committee on Open Government explains that each agency must designate a records access officer, and that a request should be directed to the agency that maintains the records. The Committee itself gives advice about FOIL; it does not keep NYPD files and cannot retrieve another agency’s records.
When you write:
- Name the agency: NYPD for New York City police records, or the relevant city, town, village, or county agency elsewhere.
- Describe existing records as specifically as you can, including dates and document types.
- Say whether you want to inspect records or receive copies, and how you want them sent.
- Include contact information so the agency can clarify the request.
- Remember that an agency is not required to create a new record.
The Committee’s published FOIL process, which implements the statewide law, calls for an agency to respond within five business days of receiving a reasonably described written request by making records available, denying the request in writing, or acknowledging the request and giving an estimated date. A denial can be appealed under the Public Officers Law.
Useful records to request, when they exist, include the current impact and use policy, procurement files, vendor contracts, retention schedules, audit procedures, and any public reports required under the POST Act. NYPD’s policy says public FOIL requests for LPR data will be evaluated under the law; it does not promise that plate-level records about a particular car will be released. Exemptions can apply.
| Record to request | Why it helps | Who often holds it |
|---|---|---|
| Current LPR impact and use policy | NYPD already publishes this; other agencies may have an equivalent | NYPD public-information pages or the local records access officer |
| Vendor contract | Confirms manufacturer, maintenance, and data-handling terms | Agency procurement office or records access officer |
| Retention schedule | NYPD’s policy cites a records schedule approved under the City Charter | Agency records officer |
| POST Act reports or addenda | New York City surveillance policies can be updated as uses change | NYPD or City Council legislative files |
For reported camera locations, use the map. Mobile readers on NYPD vehicles will not appear as fixed pins.
What are common questions about New York plate-reader records?
Does NYPD use the same solar-pole cameras people photograph in other states?
NYPD’s published policy names Leonardo Elsag as the manufacturer of the readers it uses and describes both stationary and vehicle-mounted units. Do not assume every camera in the city is from the same vendor.
Can I send a FOIL request to the Committee on Open Government instead of NYPD?
No. The Committee advises the public and agencies about FOIL. It does not have custody of NYPD plate-reader files. Send the request to NYPD’s records access officer or the agency that actually keeps the records.
Is this website part of NYPD or a camera vendor?
No. Licenseplatereader.app is independent and is not affiliated with NYPD, the City of New York, or any camera manufacturer.
Sources
- National Conference of State Legislatures, Automated License Plate Readers: State Statutes (updated September 28, 2026).
- New York City Police Department, License Plate Readers: Impact and Use Policy (updated February 4, 2026).
- New York City Council, Local Law 56 of 2025, cited in NYPD’s policy as a POST Act amendment.
- New York State Committee on Open Government, Make a FOIL Request and Freedom of Information Law.
Last reviewed: November 9, 2026 (Europe/Stockholm). Always read the current policy PDF, because NYPD can issue later revisions.
This site, licenseplatereader.app, is independent. It is not affiliated with any camera manufacturer, software vendor, police department, or government agency. Map points come from OpenStreetMap and may be incomplete or incorrect. This page is not legal advice. Use the site only for lawful purposes. Contact: info@licenseplatereader.app · +46 760 061 969